Why Small Businesses Should Go Global

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11 min. read

Small businesses operate in the most connected marketplace in history—and the firms that cross borders first tend to grow faster, last longer, and build stronger margins than those that stay local. The world has flattened: e-commerce platforms, cross-border payments, and modern logistics now let even the smallest firms sell, ship, and support customers worldwide without enterprise budgets.

The opportunity isn’t theoretical. Around the world, SMEs account for the vast majority of businesses and a significant share of employment. Exporting firms consistently show higher productivity and resilience than non-exporters. The message for founders is clear: global expansion isn’t a luxury—it’s a growth lever and a risk-management strategy.

The real bottleneck isn’t demand—it’s finance

Most SMEs can find buyers abroad. They stall when money flows get messy: you quote in USD, settle in EUR, pay freight and duties in CAD, reconcile processor fees in GBP—and then try to report margin by product and country in a spreadsheet. Add VAT/GST obligations, marketplace fees, and FX volatility and you’re juggling compliance risk with every sale. Fix finance first and everything else—marketing, partners, logistics—scales cleaner and faster.

Where the near-term opportunities are (GEO view)

  • United States: Massive demand, card/ACH familiarity, high service expectations

  • EU & UK: Cross-border friendly, harmonised euro payments (SEPA), structured VAT frameworks (OSS/IOSS)

  • Southeast Asia: Mobile-first, marketplace-led; localisation and messaging apps are essential

  • LATAM: Explosive digital payments (e.g., Pix in Brazil); plan for local rails and settlement behaviour

  • MENA: Rapid e-commerce growth and SME programmes; partner-led market entry works well

  • Africa: High mobile-money penetration and unmet demand in many B2C/B2B categories; distribution partnerships matter

The finance mechanics SMEs actually need

  • Your landed-cost formula: Unit Cost + Freight + Insurance + Duties + Brokerage + VAT/GST (recoverable or not) + Platform/Payment Fees + FX Spread = True COGS → price to a target gross margin (e.g., ≥55% for D2C).
  • A four-point FX playbook: 1) Price in the buyer’s currency and add a 2–4% FX buffer. 2) Convert on a fixed cadence (e.g., weekly) to avoid ad-hoc slippage. 3) Natural-hedge first (match currency in/out) and add forwards once exposure per currency is material. 4) Track realised vs. budget FX and adjust buffers quarterly.
  • EU VAT in one paragraph: For B2C goods into the EU, IOSS streamlines import VAT on eligible consignments; for intra-EU B2C supplies, OSS lets you file a single return instead of registering in multiple member states. Map which flows you have (imports vs. intra-EU) and configure tax at checkout from day one.
  • Payment rails to know: SEPA for euro transfers/direct debits across much of Europe; UK Faster Payments for instant sterling; Pix for instant account-to-account in Brazil. Your accounting must reconcile these rails cleanly across currencies and providers.

10 steps to enter global markets

  1. Select 1–2 starter markets: Use search data, marketplace signals, and trade-body reports to shortlist where your price point and category already resonate.

  2. Map compliance first: List import duties, labelling, certifications, VAT/GST, and data/privacy rules; decide “go/no-go” before you spend on ads.

  3. Pick the lightest viable entry: Start with marketplace storefronts or cross-border D2C and only move to distributor/subsidiary when unit economics justify.

  4. Localise what converts: Buyer currency, local payments, units/sizing, shipping promises, and customer support hours. Small tweaks → big conversion lifts.

  5. Set and defend margin: Use the landed-cost formula and a standard FX buffer in pricing. Don’t scale campaigns until true margin is verified.

  6. Instrument your marketing: Localise value props; run micro-tests (creative × offer × audience) on dominant channels per region; scale only proven winners.

  7. Harden supply chain: Use forwarders that know your HS codes; pre-clear documentation; keep a backup carrier; offer DDP for higher-AOV goods to reduce checkout friction.

  8. Choose smart partners: Distributors/agents with proof in your category; align incentives and give dashboard visibility on targets and stock.

  9. Automate multi-currency accounting: Spreadsheets buckle under FX, fees, VAT/GST, and mixed rails; use software to see margin by SKU and country daily.

  10. Sanity-check with specialists: A short session with international tax/legal advisors costs less than one shipping mistake.

The 7-day “finance-first” rollout with Fiskl

  • Day 1–2 (connect & baseline): Connect banks and payment providers; import your chart of accounts and recent transactions; enable multi-currency.

  • Day 3 (price & tax): Set pricing currencies and FX buffers; configure VAT/GST per market (including OSS/IOSS contexts where relevant).

  • Day 4 (sell): Send your first cross-border invoice; confirm fees, FX, and taxes flow into margin reports automatically.

  • Day 5 (spend): Capture foreign-currency expenses via mobile; verify auto-conversion and categorisation.

  • Day 6 (see): Review profitability by market/SKU; reconcile payouts from SEPA/Faster Payments/Pix and marketplaces.

  • Day 7 (scale): Launch or scale the best-performing localised campaign with live margin guardrails.

Before/after: manual vs. Fiskl

Task Manual (spreadsheets) With Fiskl
Multi-currency invoicing Ad-hoc pricing; FX errors creep in 170+ currencies; live FX; margin visible daily
VAT/GST handling (EU) Multiple trackers; high error risk OSS/IOSS-aligned workflows; one source of truth
Reconciliation across rails Time-consuming; late close Faster close; payouts reconciled by rail and currency
Profitability by country/SKU Often guessed Reported daily; confident pricing decisions

Why Fiskl is the obvious choice for global SMEs

  • End-to-end multi-currency: Quote, invoice, collect, and reconcile in 170+ currencies with automated exchange rates so your margin by market is accurate every day.

  • Compliance you can trust: IFRS/GAAP alignment, VAT/GST tracking (including EU OSS/IOSS contexts), and audit-ready records reduce risk.

  • Mobile and desktop parity: Founders and finance teams can work anywhere—no more “month-end scramble” for receipts and expenses.

  • Accountant-ready collaboration: Invite your accountant with the controls they expect; close faster with fewer back-and-forths.

  • Actionable visibility: See profitability by SKU, channel, and country; adjust price, promo, and inventory with live numbers—not guesses.

FAQs (founder-practical)

Do I need a local entity to start? Not always. Many begin with direct exporting or a distributor; revisit entity and permanent-establishment exposure as volume and headcount grow.
How do I handle EU VAT for D2C? Use IOSS for eligible imports and OSS for intra-EU B2C supplies to centralise VAT returns; configure tax collection at checkout and track it in your accounting.
Which payment rails matter most? SEPA (euro), Faster Payments (UK sterling), and Pix (Brazil); ensure your accounting reconciles payouts by rail and currency.
How do I price with FX volatility? Add a standard buffer (e.g., 2–4%), review realised vs. budget FX quarterly, and consider forwards once exposure exceeds a monthly threshold.
What’s an easy win this week? Localise your highest-converting product page for one new market, enable buyer-currency pricing, and send your first cross-border invoice from Fiskl.

Ready to go global—with financial clarity?

International growth is no longer reserved for large corporations. SMEs that fix finance first can scale across borders with confidence—pricing correctly, collecting cleanly, and reporting margin by market on demand. Start by removing the financial friction. Try Fiskl free today.

Ready to go global—with financial clarity?

See how simple global accounting can be when it’s built for global entrepreneurs